主语从句-主语从句的句式分为哪几种?

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主语从句的句式分为哪几种?
主语从句有哪些
什么叫主语从句
主语从句有哪些
主语从句是什么

  • 茜舒回复:

    1、由连词that引导的主语从句。

    例如 :That you will win the medal seems unlikely.

    你想获得奖牌看起来是 不可能的。

    That you are so indifferent bothers me.

    你如此冷淡使我很 烦恼。

    That she survived the accident is a miracle.

    她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。

    2、用连接代词或连接副词if, whether 引导的主语从句。

    例如: Which of them escaped from the prison is still a mystery.

    他们哪一个是从监狱里逃跑的,仍然是个谜。

    When they will come hasn’t been made pubic.

    他们什么时候来还不知道。

    Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.

    她来不来都无关紧要。

    3、用关系代词引导的主语从句。

    例如:What you need is more practice.

    你所需要的是更多的训练。

    What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。

    Whatever we do is to serve the people.

    我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。

    4、主语从句可以直接放在主语位置上,也可以用it作形式主语,而将从句放在句末(尤其是当谓语较短时)。

    例如:That light travels in straight lines is known to all.

    扩展资料

    主语从句,即在复杂句中充当主语成分的句子,例如”That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all”,他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶,此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶,某事就是该复合句的主语,因此“That he finished writing the composition in such a short time”便是该复合句的主语从句。

    引导主语从句的连词主要有:

    从属连词:that whether

    连接代词:who whoever whom whose what whatever which whichever

    连接副词:when where how why

    小结:

    (1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等

    (2)连词位于句首不能省略

    (3)主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数,但也有例外,如例(9)

    注意:当what引导的名词性分句作主语时,主谓一致问题极为复杂。

    参考资料:百度百科――主语从句

    祥媛回复:

    1、由连词that引导的主语从 句。例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你想获得奖牌看起来是 不可能的。That you are so indifferent bothers me.你如此冷淡使我很 烦恼。That she survived the accident is a miracle.她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。2、用连接代词或连接副词if, whether 引导的主语从句。例如: Which of them escaped from the prison is still a mystery.他们哪一个是从监狱里逃跑的,仍然是个谜。When they will come hasn’t been made pubic.他们什么时候来还不知道。Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要。3、用关系代词引导的主语从句。例如:What you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。Whatever we do is to serve the people.我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。4、主语从句可以直接放在主语位置上,也可以用it作形式主语,而将从句放在句末(尤其是当谓语较短时)。例如:That light travels in straight lines is known to all.

    1、由连词that引导的主语从句。
    例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely.
    你想获得奖牌看起来是不可 能的。
    That you are so indifferent bothers me.
    你如此冷淡使我 很烦恼。
    That she survived the accident is a miracle.
    她在事故中幸免于难简直是奇迹。
    2、用连接代词或连接副词if, whether 引导的主语从句。
    例如: Which of them escaped from the prison is still a mystery.
    他们哪一个是从监狱里逃跑的,仍然是个谜。
    When they will come hasn’t been made pubic.
    他们什么时候来还不知道。
    Whether she is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.
    她来不来都无关紧要。
    3、用关系代词引导的主语从句。
    例如:What you need is more practice.
    你所需要的是更多的训练。
    What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这事。
    Whatever we do is to serve the people.
    我们无论做什么都是为人民服务。
    4、主语从句可以直接放在主语位置上,也可以用it作形式主语,而将从句放在句末(尤其是当谓语较短时)。
    例如:That light travels in straight lines is known to all.
    光沿直线传播,这是众所周知的事。
    =It is known to all that light travels in straight lines.
    众所周知光沿直线传播。
    When the plane is to take off has not been announced .
    飞机何时起飞还没有宣布。
    = It has not been announced when the plane is to take off.
    还没有宣布飞机何时起飞。
    当what引导的主语从句表示“…的东西”时,一般不用it作形式主语。
    错:It is a book what he wants.
    对:What he wants is a book. 他想要的是本书。
    如果带主语从句的句子是疑问式,则必须用it作形式主语的结构。
    例如:Has it been settled who will be sent to carry out the task ?
    谁将被派去执行这项任务决定了吗 ?

  • 家彩回复:

    主语从句的 定义:主语从句是指 在复合句中充当主语的句子 ,它是名词的拓展,属于主语的第三个表达层次。 所以,主语从句和名词一样通常是出现在谓语动词的前面。
    例句1:Whether he will pass the examination is still unknown.他是否能够通过考试仍然不知道。
    例句2:What he said inspired me a lot.他说的话让我受到了很大的鼓舞。
    主语从句的引导词:主语从句的引导词与宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句的引导词几乎相同(表语从句有几个特殊引导词除外)请参照本站文章表语从句的用法讲解。以下就按照引导词在主语从句中的意义和功能分别讲解。
    that引导主语从句
    例句1:That youth is wholly experimental is known to us all。 众所周知,青春就是探索的岁月。
    例句2:That she finished reading an English novel surprised us all.她读完了一部全英文小说让我们大吃一惊。
    Whether引导主语从句
    例句1:Whether she will come to the party makes no difference.她来不来参加聚会都没有关系。
    例句2:It makes no difference whether/if she will come to the party.她来不来参加聚会都没有关系。
    Who, what, which引导主语从句
    例句1:Who will be the leader of the team has not been decided yet. 谁会成为这个队的领头人还没定下来。
    例句2:What the kids need is a peaceful growing environment. 孩子们需要的是一个和平的生长环境。
    whose, what, which引导主语从句
    例句1:Whose face will flush is the liar. 谁的脸红了谁就是骗子。
    例句2:What goal you set now determines what your will gain in the future.你现在设立什么目标决定了你将来会有什么收获。

    when, where, how, why引导主语从句
    例句1:Why Tony did this remained a mystery. 为什么托尼做这件事仍然是个谜。
    例句2:When we will have our winter holidays is still uncertain.我们什么时候放寒假还不确定。
    Wh-ever连接词引导主语从句
    例句1:Whoever has a strong will is likely to become successful.凡是有坚强意志的人都有可能成功。
    例句2:Whatever is worth doing at all is wroth doing well.凡是值得做的事情就值得做好。

    慧阳回复:

    主语从句在复合句中 作主句的主语 ,引导主语从句的词有从属 连词that, whether以及连接代词who, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever和连 接副词when, where, why, how等.例如:
    1、That she was chosen made us very happy.她当选了使我们很高兴.
    2、What caused the accident is a complete mystery.是什么导致了这次事故还完全是一个谜.
    3、Whether she will come or not is still a question.她是否来还是一个问题.
    4、Which team will win the match is still unknown.哪个队会赢得这场比赛还不知道.
    5、Whoever comes to the party will receive a present.参加聚会的每一个人都将收到一份礼物.
    6、When they will start has not been decided yet.他们何时出发还没决定.
    注意:上述例句中的主语从句都是放在句首,但有时为了使句子结构平衡,避免”头重脚轻”,常用it作形式主语,而把从句放在后面.例如:
    It is a pity that she has made such a mistake.她犯了这样一个错误,真是遗憾.
    It depends on the climate whether they are going shopping today.他们是否今天去购物还得看天气情况.
    这样就构成了下面一些常用句型:
    1)It is + adj. / n. +从句
    It is a pity/shame that…遗憾的是……
    It is possible that…很可能……
    It is unlikely that…不可能……
    2)It +不及物动词+从句
    It seems/appears that…似乎……
    It happened that…碰巧……
    3)It + be +过去分词+从句
    It is said that…据说……
    It is known to all that…众所周知……
    It is reported that…据报道……
    It is believed that…据信……;人们相信……
    It is suggested that…有人建议……
    It must be pointed out that…必须指出……
    It has been proved that…已证明…….例如:
    It is believed that at least a score of buildings were damaged or destroyed.据信,至少有二十座楼房遭到破坏或彻底毁掉.
    It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议会议延期召开.
    Its reported that three people were killed in the accident and five were hurt badly.据报道,事故中三人丧生,五人重伤.
    It is known to all that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China.众所周知,台湾是中国不可分割的一部分.
    扩展资料
    宾语从句用以区分 主语从句的几个特征:
    1、 引导词:what\which\whose\when\whether\if\where
    2 语序:宾语从句必须是用陈述语句。(名词性从句都是陈述语序)
    如:I think that you must work harder.
    宾语从句的引导词、 连接词的区别、 否定转移等现象。
    补充: 从句的语序永远是 陈述句。

    妍馨回复:

    主语从句, 即在复合句中充当主语成分 的句子,例如”That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all”,他在很短的时间内写完 作文让我们都很 惊讶,此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶,某事就是该复合句的主语,因此“That he finished writing the composition in such a short time”便是该复合句的主语从句。拓展资料主语:是执行 句子的行为或动作的主体,如“我写字”中的“我”,就是主语,它做出“写”这个动作。“写”则是 谓语,用来修饰主语,而“字”是接受谓语“写”这个动作的对象,它因此被称为 宾语,有的语法书也称它为“ 客体”或“ 受体”。

    采倩回复:

    主语从句的定义: 主语从句是 指在复合句中充当主语的句子,它 是名词的拓展,属于主语的第三 个表达层次。所以,主语从句和名词一样通常是出现在谓语动词的前面。
    例句1:Whether he will pass the examination is still unknown.他是否能够通过考试仍然不知道。
    例句2:What he said inspired me a lot.他说的话让我受到了很大的鼓舞。
    主语从句的引导词:主语从句的引导词与宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句的引导词几乎相同(表语从句有几个特殊引导词除外)请参照本站文章表语从句的用法讲解。以下就按照引导词在主语从句中的意义和功能分别讲解。
    that引导主语从句
    例句1:That youth is wholly experimental is known to us all。 众所周知,青春就是探索的岁月。
    例句2:That she finished reading an English novel surprised us all.她读完了一部全英文小说让我们大吃一惊。
    Whether引导主语从句
    例句1:Whether she will come to the party makes no difference.她来不来参加聚会都没有关系。
    例句2:It makes no difference whether/if she will come to the party.她来不来参加聚会都没有关系。
    Who, what, which引导主语从句
    例句1:Who will be the leader of the team has not been decided yet. 谁会成为这个队的领头人还没定下来。
    例句2:What the kids need is a peaceful growing environment. 孩子们需要的是一个和平的生长环境。
    whose, what, which引导主语从句
    例句1:Whose face will flush is the liar. 谁的脸红了谁就是骗子。
    例句2:What goal you set now determines what your will gain in the future.你现在设立什么目标决定了你将来会有什么收获。
    when, where, how, why引导主语从句
    例句1:Why Tony did this remained a mystery. 为什么托尼做这件事仍然是个谜。
    例句2:When we will have our winter holidays is still uncertain.我们什么时候放寒假还不确定。
    Wh-ever连接词引导主语从句
    例句1:Whoever has a strong will is likely to become successful.凡是有坚强意志的人都有可能成功。
    例句2:Whatever is worth doing at all is wroth doing well.凡是值得做的事情就值得做好。

  • 帆雅回复:

    我来一个概念名词 性从句分为主语 从句状语从句宾语从句和同位语 从句简言之主语从句所起的作用应该就是主语的作用了在教你一个规律主语从句的连词位于句首(除非形式主语it)主语从句在be动词和谓语动词之前记住这个规律你就能判断哪些句子是主语从句了祝你学业进步如有不懂欢迎继续追问哦

    诗媛回复:

    主语从 句(SubjectClause)定义:在复合 句中充当主语的句子叫做 主语从句.第一部分 :常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。(1)Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.(2)Whetherwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.(3)Whowillbeourmonitorhasntbeendecidedyet.(4)Whomwemuststudyforisaquestionofgreatimportance.(5)Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunknown.(6)Whateveryoudidisright.(7)Whothewatchbelongstowaslostisunknown.(8)Whatweneedistime.(9)Whatweneedaregooddoctors.

    香沛回复:

    主语从句简单说,就是用一个句子来修饰主语或者用一个句子来做主语,目的在于使句子从结构上更加和谐,或者为了强调某事,不管出于什么目的都要符合语法结构。

    莲莲回复:

    顾名思义,就是一个句子用来做主语.比如: That I want to go to Hawaii did not touch him.我想去夏威夷也没能打动他.

  • 舒婷回复:

    主语从句的定义:主语从句是指在复合句中充当主语的句子,它是名词的拓展,属于主语的第三个表达层次。所以,主语从句和名词一样通常是出现在谓语动词的前面。
    例句1:Whether he will pass the examination is still unknown.他是否能够通过考试仍然不知道。
    例句2:What he said inspired me a lot.他说的话让我受到了很大的鼓舞。
    主语从句的引导词:主语从句的引导词与宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句的引导词几乎相同(表语从句有几个特殊引导词除外)请参照本站文章表语从句的用法讲解。以下就按照引导词在主语从句中的意义和功能分别讲解。
    that引导主语从句
    例句1:That youth is wholly experimental is known to us all。 众所周知,青春就是探索的岁月。
    例句2:That she finished reading an English novel surprised us all.她读完了一部全英文小说让我们大吃一惊。
    Whether引导主语从句
    例句1:Whether she

    主语从句在复合句中作主句的主语,引导主语从句的词有从属连词that, whether以及连接代词who, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever和连接副词when, where, why, how等.例如:
    1、That she was chosen made us very happy.她当选了使我们很高兴.
    2、What caused the accident is a complete mystery.是什么导致了这次事故还完全是一个谜.
    3、Whether she will come or not is still a question.她是否来还是一个问题.
    4、Which team will win the match is still unknown.哪个队会赢得这场比赛还不知道.
    5、Whoever comes to the party will receive a present.参加聚会的每一个人都将收到一份礼物.
    6、When they will start has not been decided yet.他们何时出

    李娟老师回复:

    一、定义
    在句子中担当主语的从句,就叫主语从句。通常放在主句谓语动词之前,或由形式主语it代替、而本身放在句子末尾。
    二、连接词
    根据主语从句所缺句子成分的情况,主语从句会由不同的连接词连接,常见的连接词有:that、if/whether、连接代词、连接副词和what。
    三、that引导的主语从句
    (一)
    当主语从句本身不缺成分时,就会使用that来连接。此时,that只起连接作用,但不能省略。如:
    That he will come to our village tomorrow surprises us all. (他要来我们村,让我们都感到很惊讶。)That she used to be a spy is known to all. (大家都知道,她过去是个间谍。)
    这种情况下,因为主语从句往往比谓语部分更长,会导致整个句子头重脚轻,所以经常会用it作为形式主语来替换主语从句,而把主语从句放到句末。此时,that也只起连接作用,但可以省略。比如,以上两个句子就存在这个问题,所以一般都会改为:
    It surprises us all (that) he will come to

    漫雅回复:

    主语从句,即在复合句中充当主语成分的句子,例如”That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all”,他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶,此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶,某事就是该复合句的主语,因此“That he finished writing the composition in such a short time”便是该复合句的主语从句。
    拓展资料
    主语:是执行 句子的行为或动作的主体,如“我写字”中的“我”,就是主语,它做出“写”这个动作。“写”则是 谓语,用来修饰主语,而“字”是接受谓语“写”这个动作的对象,它因此被称为 宾语,有的语法书也称它为“ 客体”或“ 受体”。

    栀莉回复:

    主语从句,即在复合句中充当主语成分的句子,例如”That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all”,他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶,此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶,某事就是该复合句的主语,因此“That he finished writing the composition in such a short time”便是该复合句的主语从句。
    引导主语从句的连词主要有:
    从属代词:that whether
    连接代词:who whoever whom whose what whatever which whichever
    连接副词:when where how why
    定义
    在复合句中充当主语成分的句子叫做主语从句。
    第一部分
    常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语
    主语从句是名词性从句,所以它的时态受主句的影响。
    (1)That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised u

  • 莲琪回复:

    了解从句的分类的前提首先要明白句子成分。
    知道什么是主语,那么当主语是由一个句子充当时,这个句子就叫主语从句。比较下面两句话,体会句子做主语的情况:
    他的话深深打动了我。
    His words deeply touched me(这是简单句,His words在句中作主语)
    What he said deeply touched me(这是一个主从复合句,其中what he said是主语,我们称之为主语从句)
    同样道理,你可以明白什么是宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,定语从句,状语从句等的概念。
    英语中从句种类繁多,那么学习从句时要把握 好三个要素(也是命题的三个考点),学习得会轻松些:
    1. 各种从句都用陈述语序,即从句连词之后主语在先,谓语紧随其后。
    2. 注意主从句中谓语动词的时态一致性。一致的基本原则是符合发生发展的逻辑。
    3. 熟悉各种从句中的连词,并知道易混淆的连词之间的区别。

    春依回复:

    比如句子:what i want to say is “i love you”其中what i want to say整体是句子的主语,is是系动词,当然,“ i love you”整体自然而然就是表语了!!由于语句的主语是一个what引导的从句,所以这个句子就是一个典型的主语从句!!!!

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