Cladism

中文含义: 系统发育学,一种生物分类方法,基于共同祖先的特征而不是传统分类方法中的形态、生态或生理学特征。

英语词性: noun

美式音标: ˈkleɪdɪzəm

同义词: phylogenetics, phylogeny

易混淆单词: classicism, chiasm

双语例句:

  • Cladism seeks to understand the evolutionary relationships between organisms based on shared characteristics of their common ancestors.
  • Systematists who employ cladism attempt to classify organisms into monophyletic clades based on shared derived characters.
  • 系统发育学寻求理解生物间的进化关系,基于它们共同祖先的共有特征。
  • 采用系统发育学方法的分类学家试图基于共同衍生特征将生物分类成单系群。