英语单词：by-effect

中文含义：

附带效应；副作用

英语词性：

noun

美式音标：

ˈbaɪ ɪˌfɛkt

同义词：

side effect, secondary effect, collateral effect

易混淆单词：

byproduct, byline, bylaw

双语例句：

1. The medication had a number of harmful by-effects that were not fully understood. (这种药物有许多有害的副作用还没有完全了解。)

2. The new policy had the unintended by-effect of reducing employee morale. (新政策的非故意副作用是降低了员工士气。)