单词：by

中文含义：由，靠近，经过，通过，根据，按照等。

英语词性：preposition, adverb.

美式音标：bai

同义词：through, according to, beside, alongside, past.

易混淆单词：buy, bye, bi.

双语例句：

1. The book was written by Mark Twain. (这本书是由马克·吐温写的。)

2. The train passed by the station at high speed. (火车以高速通过车站。)

3. She judged others by their appearance. (她以外貌判断别人。)

4. We can reach the destination by car or bus. (我们可以开车或坐公交到达目的地。)

5. He lives by himself. (他独自居住。)