archil

中文含义：紫色植物染料

英语词性：noun

美式发音：ˈɑrkəl

同义词：litmus, orchil

易混淆单词：archipelago, archive

双语例句：

1. The dye was made from a lichen, archil, which grows on rocks along the coast.

这种染料是由一种在海岸岩石上生长的紫色地衣——紫菜——制成的。

2. The artists of the time used natural pigments made from plants, minerals and insects, such as indigo, cochineal and archil.

当时的艺术家使用了从植物、矿物和昆虫中提取的天然颜料，如靛蓝、胭脂虫和紫菜。