词汇:absolute monarchy

中文含义:

绝对君主制,指国家政权由君主独掌,权力不受限制的政治制度。

英语词性:

noun

美式发音:

æbsəlut ˈmɑnərki

同义词:

  • autocracy
  • despotism

易混淆单词:

  • constitutional monarchy:立宪君主制
  • dictatorship:独裁政府
  • totalitarianism:极权主义

双语例句:

1. In an absolute monarchy, the monarch has complete control over the government, and has the power to make any decisions he or she feels are necessary.(在绝对君主制下,君主对政府拥有完全控制权,可以做出他或她认为必要的任何决策。)

2. Absolute monarchy was common in Europe before the 18th century, when Enlightenment ideas began to spread and the concept of democracy emerged.(18世纪之前,绝对君主制在欧洲很普遍,然后启蒙思想开始传播,民主的概念也随之出现。)