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目录
一 、鲁宾孙漂流记的英文简介
二、鲁滨逊漂流记的英文怎么说
三 、鲁滨逊漂流记英文简介

一 、鲁宾孙漂流记的英文简介

  • wojianyun 2021-05-15 👍212 鲁滨孙是笛福的小说<>中的主人公.他出身于中产阶级,他父亲常用知足常乐的哲学教育他,要他满足现状,不要 出海。但海外的新世界像一股不可抗拒的吸引力诱惑着他,他雄心勃勃,决心舍弃安逸 舒适的平庸生活出海远航。第一次出海他几乎淹死。第三次出海,又被海盗掳去,逃出后在巴西发了财。但他仍不死心,经别人提议,再次出航,结果滞留海岛。28年的孤岛生活阻止不了他的继续冒险。这种勇于进取的冒险精神,表现了当时新兴的资产阶级不 满足于现状,要开拓世界、占有世界的欲望。 故事中关于鲁滨孙在荒岛上经历的描写是全书的精华。作者把鲁滨孙描绘成充满劳 动热情的人。他凭着自己顽强不息的劳动与大自然作斗争,表现出惊人的毅力。鲁滨孙一到荒岛,在克服了最初的悲观绝望情绪后,立即投入了征服大自然的斗争,他从搁浅的破船上取走了几乎所有可以取走的东西。他靠着自己的双手,靠着智慧,利用船上留 下的简单工具,克服无数困难,为自己的生存创造了条件。他又挖凿山洞,修筑栅栏, 驯养山羊,种植谷物,制造独木舟,焙制陶器,加工面粉,烘烤面包等,使自己的“生 活过得很富裕”。最后他竟然有了自己的种植园、牧场、两处住所、许多家具,甚至还 建立了一个包括狗、猫、羊、鹦鹉在内的热闹家庭。他每做一件事都要花费很大的劳力 和很长的时间,但他失败了再干,从不气馁。他用近半年的时间造了一只能坐24人的独 木舟,但要把它放进海里却需要花12年的工夫挖条小河,他只好放弃这条船,又用了一 年时间另造一只。这种征服自然的无限勇气和坚韧不拔的实干精神使鲁滨孙的形象产生 了巨大的艺术魅力。作者借此歌颂了资产阶级在资本原始积累时期的冒险进取精神,强 调了个人的聪明和毅力。
    鲁滨孙是个劳动者同时又是资产者和殖民者,因此具有剥削掠夺的本性。他几次出 海的目的就是为了要到非洲贩卖奴隶。他用火枪和《圣经》慑服土人,使“星期五”心 甘情愿地做了他的忠实奴仆。火枪和《圣经》就是欧洲殖民主义者对殖民地人民所惯用的双重武器。鲁滨孙顽强不息地与自然作斗争,既是为了生存,也是为了占有财富和土 地。在岛上还没有其他人出现的时候,鲁滨孙就踌躇满志地说:“这里的一切都是我 的。”如果有可能,他要传给他的子孙。当岛上有了“星期五”的父亲和那个西班牙人 后,他为自己“像个国王”、“我的百姓完全服从我”而满心高兴。即使回到英国后, 他又去“视察”他的“领地”,把岛上的土地分租给新去的居民。鲁滨孙身上的两重性, 充分体现了作者自身的时代与阶级的局限性。……
  • 小卓0120 2021-06-12 👍424 A story about the boy fand the way go home

二、鲁滨逊漂流记的英文怎么说

  • cyj2222222222 2021-10-29 👍201 鲁滨逊漂流记英文简介 robinson crusoe is one of the world’s most popular adventure novels. daniel defoe based his classic tale of shipwreck and survival on an uninhabited island, which is based on a true story. the real robinson crusoe was a scotsman named alexander selkirk born in 1676, when selkirk was 19 years old he was cited for indecent conduct in church. then he ran off to sea. that was in 1695. by 1703 he was the sailing master of a galley. the following year he joined a pirate expedition to the pacific ocean that was led by capt. william dampier. selkirk’s ship had thomas straddling as its captain. after spending some time in the pacific, they were preparing to return to england with their booty. their ship had suffered considerable damage in battle and selkirk felt they needed to repair her before setting off around the horn. the captain disagreed. after an argument, selkirk refused to go any farther and demanded he be set ashore on the island of juan fernandez, which was about 400 miles off the coast of chile. the captain was glad to do this. after about two years on the island he finally saw a ship and ran down to the shore to look it. he realized almost too late that it was a spanish ship and the spaniards opened fire on him. they were unable to find him and eventually left. he was much more cautious after that……

三 、鲁滨逊漂流记英文简介

  • 一只红色虫子 2020-02-15 👍680 第一版《鲁滨孙漂流记》 的首页《鲁滨孙漂流记》(Robinson Crusoe)旧译《鲁宾逊漂流记》,一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。这部小说一问世就风靡英国,情节真实具体、亲切自然,让人不忍释卷。小说从出版至今,已出了几百版,几乎译成了世界上所有的文字。据说,除了《圣经》之外,《鲁滨孙漂流记》是出版次数最多的一本书。该书被誉为英国文学史上的第一部长篇小说,成了世界文学宝库中一部不朽的名著。故事中的情节引人入胜,叙事的语言通俗易懂,是一部雅俗共赏的好作品。
    Novel version 1 “story of Robinson Crusoe wind-driven current ” home page “story of Robinson Crusoe wind-driven current ” (Robinson Crusoe) old translating “Lubinxun wind-driven current story ” , a volume of widely known actualism book of reminiscences style are taken the risk of. This novel once comes out with regard to fashionable United Kingdom, concrete , kind true circumstance natural world, let person cannot bear to let a book go. The novel has produced several hundreds printing plate so far , already from coming out , has almost has translated into all language of in the world. It is said that “story of Robinson Crusoe wind-driven current ” is to publish the most a book of number of times except “Bible. Have been a book’s turn to be praised for the first novels on History of English Literature , have become world literature treasure-house middle volume of immortal masterpiece. Circumstance in story is alluring , the language narrating is popular and easy to understand, good work being that a volume admired by scholars and laymen alike.……
  • 我是鸡NONO52 2020-03-19 👍318 Thisis anovel by the English author Daniel Defoe, published in 1719. It is one of the most popular adventurenovels in all literature. It is the story of Bobinson Crusoe, an Englishman who is shipwrecked in a lonely tropical island.
    He buildshimself a hut, growshisown food, and becomes self-sufficient. After 23 years he meets with a group of cannibals and rescues one of their prisoners, a young native whome he calls Friday.
    Crusoe andhis“man”Friday become close friends, and when they are finally rescued four years later, both return to England.
    中文版如下:
    该作主要讲述了主人公鲁滨逊·克鲁索(Robinson Crusoe)出生于一个中产阶级家庭,一生志在遨游四海。一次在去非洲航海的途中遇到风暴,只身漂流到一个无人的荒岛上,开始了段与世隔绝的生活。他凭着强韧的意志与不懈的努力,在荒岛上顽强地生存下来,经过28年2个月零19天后得以返回故乡。

    扩展资料:
    创作背景
    笛福生活的时代,正是英国资本主义开始大规模发展的年代。1702年,他发表《消灭不同教派的捷径》,讽刺政府的宗教政策,因而被捕,并被判处枷示三次。出狱后,从事编辑报刊,还写了不少政治、经济方面的小册子,因言论关系又曾三次被捕。1719年,笛福发表了他的第一部小说《鲁滨逊漂流记》。
    作品赏析
    作者不仅对鲁滨逊的冒险经历与磨难作了扣人心弦的描述,更重要的,还在于作者作为一个具有典型新兴资产阶级意识的作家,在作品中把人的勤劳、勇敢、智慧和创造才能提到了前所未有的高度,肯定了人的价值。他坚信,作为万物之灵的人类,有能力战胜困境、征服自然,并最终到达胜利的彼岸。
    参考资料来源:搜狗百科——鲁滨逊漂流记……


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