betatron

中文含义：贝塔环加速器

英语词性：noun

美式发音：bey-tuh-tron

同义词：particle accelerator, cyclotron

易混淆单词：electron, proton, neutron

双语例句：

1. The betatron is a type of circular particle accelerator that is used for the acceleration of electrons.

贝塔环加速器是一种圆形粒子加速器，用于加速电子。

2. The betatron was first developed in the 1940s and was used extensively for research in nuclear physics and high-energy particle physics.

贝塔环加速器在20世纪40年代首次开发，广泛用于核物理和高能粒子物理研究。

3. The betatron is capable of producing a wide range of energies, up to several hundred million electron volts.

贝塔环加速器可以产生广泛的能量范围，高达数亿电子伏特。

4. The betatron uses an alternating magnetic field to accelerate electrons.

贝塔环加速器使用交替的磁场加速电子。

5. Compared to other types of particle accelerators, such as linear accelerators, the betatron has the advantage of being a more compact design.

与其他类型的粒子加速器（如线性加速器）相比，贝塔环加速器具有更紧凑的设计优势。